Wednesday, 17 February 2021

The Toys

 The Toys

My little Son, who look'd from thoughtful eyes
And moved and spoke in quiet grown-up wise,
Having my law the seventh time disobey'd,
I struck him, and dismiss'd
With hard words and unkiss'd,
His Mother, who was patient, being dead.
Then, fearing lest his grief should hinder sleep,
I visited his bed,
But found him slumbering deep,
With darken'd eyelids, and their lashes yet
From his late sobbing wet.
And I, with moan,
Kissing away his tears, left others of my own;
For, on a table drawn beside his head,
He had put, within his reach,
A box of counters and a red-vein'd stone,
A piece of glass abraded by the beach
And six or seven shells,
A bottle with bluebells
And two French copper coins, ranged there with careful art,
To comfort his sad heart.
So when that night I pray'd
To God, I wept, and said:
Ah, when at last we lie with tranced breath,
Not vexing Thee in death,
And Thou rememberest of what toys
We made our joys,
How weakly understood
Thy great commanded good,
Then, fatherly not less
Than I whom Thou hast moulded from the clay,
Thou'lt leave Thy wrath, and say,
"I will be sorry for their childishness."


Summary :
             
Introduction
            Coventry Patmore was born in the year 1823 and he died in 1896.  He was a famous poet and a critic.  He was a religious man and his poems establish his religious beliefs.  The poem The Toys, talks about a father’s love to his son and about the fatherly relation of God to man.
Reason for Punishment/Mind of the Poet after Punishing
The poem opens with the words, “My little son”.  His son had spoken like a grown up man, so the father has scolded and struck his son.  The father regrets and feels bad for his behavior.  The son is motherless.  The mother dies as a patient.  The poet uses the word patient as a pun.  If the mother had been alive, she would have been patient but she died of illness.  The father sends his son to bed without a kiss.  The son spoke like a grown up man was the crime, but the father calls him as a little son, this shows that the father is sad for punishing his son.
Son’s Bedroom
The father goes to his son’s room.  The son is in the bed.  He is asleep.  The father could see the eyelashes of the son as wet.  His son has cried for a long time.  The father cries in return.  Beside the bed, the father finds a box of counters, red-veined stone, a piece of glass, six or seven shells, a bottle with blue bells and two French coins.  All these toys are arranged in a proper order.
Poet’s Prayer
The father prays to God.  He realizes that truth that every human being is a product of God.  God has created human being in his own image.  The father says that God has molded man from clay.  God will never punish a man even after his death.  God is great.  He forgives everyone.  Man does not understand the good qualities of God.  Man behaves childishly in this earth.  God is a better father than a human being is.
Conclusion
Through this simple poem, Coventry Patmore conveys the greatness of God.  He uses simple language and vivid images to convey his thought.

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